THE BIG MUFF π - A HISTORY OF ALL VERSIONS - Part 2

Click on any Big Muff in the image below to go directly to that section

VERSIONS 7 - 7B (1990 - 1994)

NOTE: This website is constantly updated as new information becomes available. Version, Edition, and Revision numbers listed here are not actual Electro-Harmonix identifiers. They are my categorizations, for identification purposes only. Last update April 2011.

NEW SENSOR AND THE SOVTEK RED ARMY OVERDRIVE

After crashing twice in the US, Mike Matthews turned to the contacts and sources he had made in Russia back in 1979 to start up new business in the mid 1980s. After Perestroika the Soviet military industrial complex had collapsed in Russia. The former military factories, now out of work with the lack of military cotracts, were desperately looking for work to make any type of consumer goods. Matthews saw an opportunity to buy inexpensive integrated circuits (ICs) from them, and later vacuum tubes, to sell around the world. Selling ICs got Matthews back on his feet and he started a new company in 1988, New Sensor Corp, which included a distribution center in the USA.

In 1989 he created a new brand a amplifier vacuum tubes under the label Sovtek (name combines words Soviet and technology), contracting them to be made in the 53-year-old ExpoPul factory in Saratov, Russia. New Sensor supplied tubes to many of the top amplifier makers at the time, like Mesa Boogie, Marshall, Peavey, and practically all of the tubes used by Fender. In 1998 Matthew's New Sensor company purchased the entire ExpoPul vacuum tube factory, which was the largest tube maker in the world at that time, and Mike stopped selling ICs. They went on to make tubes for such brand names Tungsol, Svetlana, and Mullard, among others. By 2001 Matthews had reacquired the Electro-Harmonix name, and New Sensor brought a line of high quality E-H branded vacuum tubes to the market. His girlfriend, Irusha, who's father was co-inventor of Russia's hydrogen bomb, ran all of his operations in Russia.

Matthews had seen the collector value of his old 1970s Big Muffs and other E-H pedals soar over the years, and people back in the States were saying he should bring them back on the market. It was not long before he resurrected the line of E-H pedals, this time entirely made in Russia. I believe there are as many versions of these Russian Big Muffs as there are American made versions. Around 1990 Matthews was in St. Petersburg (formerly Leningrad), a political and cultural center of russia for over 200 years. It was there that he hooked up with two colonels who operated a small factory that had made training equipment for the military. Since the equipment they made incorporated electronics, it was not a big stretch for them to jump over to pedal making. Matthews discussed with them the idea of having a Big Muff made in Russia, but he did not have a lot of money at the time to invest in new tooling to make one. The colonels liked the idea and agreed to pay for all of the set up costs and built them for New Sensor. They came up with a rugged, military looking pedal, with a reinforced top plate under the enclosure box cover, and large metal foot switch casing, making them very sturdy. They copied the Big Muff circuit, but it was not identical to any USA made version.

The first of the Russian made pedals from New Sensor was the Red Army Overdrive, produced around 1990. Matthews must have thought the riskae name would appeal to US customers who would find it very cool to own a pedal made in Russia, and the myth that these were made from scrap military parts did not hurt either. The military wood crate with Russian lettering that these were packed in just added to the mystique. Contrary to popular belief, these Russian made pedals were not made with spare tank parts, ammunition boxes, land mines (!), or any other junk-scrap military weapons. They were made in a former Russian military equipment factory. Some of the circuit board components and wire may have been stock that was made or purchased during the Cold War era, but that is as close to military parts as it gets.

Technically this is not a Big Muff since it was not actually called a Big Muff, but I am including it here as a historical reference. It is a Big Muff circuit, and the later Russian Big Muffs were essentially this same pedal with different graphics. This is probably the rarest of all the Russian made Muffs due to the ultra cool graphics on the top panel and the small number that were manufactured.

CONTINUE TO THE RED ARMY OVERDRIVE PAGE HERE, WITH MORE INFO AND PHOTOS OF BOTH VERSIONS

THE SOVTEK GREEN AND GOLD "CIVIL WAR" RUSSIAN BIG MUFF π - VERSION 7

Circa 1991
Circuit Board Number: BM - 01.00.000
Circuit Designer: Based on Bob Myer's original circuit
True Bypass: No
Power: 9V battery only. To connect to a standard Boss type AC power supply, use a 9V battery adaptor like the 1 Spot CBAT
Enclosure Size:
Packaging: Wood crate box with Russian lettering
Place of Manufacture: St Petersburg, Russia

I call these Russian made Big Muffs Version 7, since they were technically the 7th incarnation following the last USA made version. There are many color/graphics variations and slight design changes to the Russian Big Muff enclosures, but rather than give each of these an individual version number, which would be very confusing, I have decided to group all of these 1990s era Muffs under the V7 category, with letters loosely denoting the notable changes. The order of production for the V7 variations was determined by collector purchase date recollections, circuit board changes, enclosure box changes, battery door cover changes, and knob types used. The order of production is still debatable. Some collectors think the different colors and different box graphics were made simultaneously and order of production should be determined by knob types used. That is not logical when you look at the different enclosure box types, different circuit boards, and battery door covers. Those are better indicators or production order evolution. There also seems to be a logical order of the knobs used, when it is considered that the gray knobs were made in two styles at different times.

This pedal is often mistakenly called the Big Muff II, but the II was actually intended to be the Pi symbol. It was released approximately a year after the Mike Mattews Red Army Overdrive pedal, and Sovtek Muffs with this color are very rare. It is the exact same pedal as the second edition Red Army Overdrive made in St. Petersburg, but with graphics changes. It was likely made smultaneously to the Red Army Overdrive for a year or more, before the RAO was phased out. In 1991 Mike Matthew's had reacquired the Electro-Harmonix trademark, allowing him to once again make an official Electro-Harmonix Big Muff. It shipped in the same military style wood crate with Russian lettering as the RAO. This version has been nick named the “Civil War” model in the U.S. due to its color scheme, but I believe that nickname started with the later version, with the blue and gray color scheme described in the 7A section below.

GRAPHICS AND COLORS - The Red Army Overdrive name was changed to the words BIG MUFF, using the same font. ELECTRO-HARMONIX was added next to SOVTEK. MADE IN RUSSIA was changed from Russian to English letters, though the Russian letters would later return on the green Sovtek Muffs. Some people have called this the Big Muff II, confusing the mathematical symbol for Pi for the roman numeral II, but it was intended to be the Pi symbol, as indicated by the horizontal line above the II. The enclosure bottoms were painted in the same green or battleship-gray colors as the Red Army Overdrive. The top panel was anodized a silver-gold color, or champaign gray color, with dark blue or dark green printed graphics. Note that the silver-gold top color has only been seen on a few examples. Often there is a gold colored "halo" around the printed graphics that appears over time, caused by the chemicals in the paint slowly discoloring the anodizing. That is not the same as the original gold-silver colored anodizing I am referring to, but people have called this a "gold" version as well.

CONTROLS / KNOBS - Identical controls to the Red Army Overdrive, but the pots were often mounted as such that none started with zero in the same place. Two knob types were used, also the same as seen on the Red Army Overdrive. One was a plain black plastic "hockey puck" shape with indicator marks, similar to the USA Big Muff hockey puck knobs, but much smaller and with better tooling. The arrow-top plastic knobs were tapered, prone to breaking and poorly designed. Some were molded in black, but most were gray. There were circular indicator arrows molded into the knob tops, but it was almost impossible to use these as indicator marks. There were two different molds for the arrow-top knobs, each with a slightly different shape. These were the early ones that tapered thinner at the top. The pots were stamped metal cases or green potted cases like the Red Army Overdrive.

CIRCUIT - Identical to the two different Mike Mattews Red Army Overdrives, and the "Civil War" version 7A listed below. PCB board #BM - 01.00.000. Transistors were Russian E type, metal can TO18 style case, or black plastic, half-cylinder TO92 cases with white or green dots on top. Power was from a 9V battery only.

ENCLOSURE BOX - Cast aluminum bottom panel and a sheet metal top panel. There were four outer box screws. Four more screws under the top panel held another steel plate in place that held the pots and covered the circuit board. This was a very sturdy case, built like a tank, though that was the only quality part of this Muff. It was made with cheap plastic input and output jacks, which were soldered directly to the circuit board, with no nut to secure them to the box. They simply poked through two silver rimmed holes in the box. They were prone to coming loose or breaking. The battery door was plastic, fit loosely, and was prone to falling out. Most 1990s Russian Muffs are missing the door. A red LED light shows when the circuit is on. The enclosure had four rubber feet on the bottom, also prone to falling off over time.

CLONES OR SIMILAR PEDALS - Stomp Under Foot CWM / Civil War Fuzz, Blackout Effectors Musket, Montgomery Appliances Civil War Fuzz.

THE SOUND - Identical to the Red Army Overdrives, just different graphics and colors. Sort of a mix between the V1 and V3 Muffs, but with a fatter bottom end, brighter and less scooped mids, and less gain. All of the 1990s Sovtek Muffs (Civil Wars, Green Russians, Black Russians) had very similar component values, and had very similar sounds to each other, but the Civil War tone was special. It was very dark and bassy, but with a smooth and clear mid range, and a very musical clarity. Those mids were still scooped out like a typical Big Muff, but the Sovteks had more mids than vintage USA models, so they stand out in a live band mix slightly better. They are noticeably smoother and have less grit than the later Green Russian and Black Russian Big Muffs, which is probably why they are the most favored and desireable of all the Sovtek Big Muffs. They are a favorite of bass players due to the low gain and huge, bass friendly bottom end they produce. The bass and treble of the tone varies slightly from unit to unit. Listen to Pink Floyd's Pulse live album for some great examples of lead tones using this pedal. The Black Keys and Sonic Youth have other examples of this sound.

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Shown above - Examples of V7 Civil War Big Muffs, identical to the Red Army Overdrive first edition, only with different graphics. The one shown on the top uses original Red Army Overdrive knobs and was likely produced at the same time as the RAO. The one on the bottom right shows after market knobs.

Shown above - Another V7 Civil War Big Muff, this time with a circuit identical to the second edition Red Army Overdrive. The only difference between the circuits are where you see each of the three large brown rectangular shaped 430pF filter caps in the second edition here, you find two 1nF caps in their places on the first edition circuits shown above. Those two 1nF caps are equivalent to 500pF, which makes for a smoother, slightly less gritty sound than this version.

Shown above - A rare V7 Civil War Big Muff with green bottom and green silk screen ink on top rather than the more common dark blue shown on the right. Both have black arrow-top knobs, using the same knob mold as the Red Army Overdrive.

Shown above - The V7 gray boxed/silver-gold top colored V7 Civil War Big Muffs and the arrow-top knobs. The anodizing had a yellowish cast to it. The knob colors varied from black to gray, and these knobs tapered thinner at the top than the later ones. Note the example on the right is actually a silver anodized color, but the ink has solwly created a goldish green colored halo around the graphicsover time. Soemtimes this halo appear gold or brown colored, but the original pedal was silver when new.

 

THE SOVTEK BLUE AND GRAY “CIVIL WAR” RUSSIAN BIG MUFF π - VERSION 7A

Circa 1991-1994
Circuit Board Number: BM-01.00.000, BM-1-01.00.000
Circuit Designer: Based on Bob Myer's original circuit
True Bypass: No
Power: 9V battery only. To connect to a standard Boss type AC power supply, use a 9V battery adaptor like the 1 Spot CBAT
Enclosure Size:
Packaging: Wood crate box with Russian lettering
Place of Manufacture: St Petersburg, Russia

These "7A" versions were the same as the Version 7 Sovtek Big Muff described above, made in St. Petersburg, but with the more common color schemes. This version has been nick named the “Civil War” model in the U.S. due to its colors, and possibly the old west font used. During the U.S. Civil War (1861-1865) the Confederate Army uniforms of the South were gray, and the Union Army uniforms of the North were blue. The Civil War armies were sometimes called “The Blue and the Gray”, and Civil War Big Muff nickname came from the blue box/silver-gray top/blue ink, and the gray box/silver-gray top/blue ink color schemes. As mentioned earlier in this section, contrary to popular belief, these Russian Big Muffs were not made with Russian spare tank parts, ammunition boxes, land mines(!), or any other junk-scrap military weapons. They were made in former Russian military electronics factories, so some of the circuit board components and wire may have been made or purchased during the Cold War era, but that is as close to military parts as it gets. They shipped in the same military style wood crate with Russian lettering as the Mike Matthews Red Army Overdrive. Sometimes called the "blue and white" Big Muff or, or mistakelny called the Big Muff II.

GRAPHICS AND COLORS - The bottom panel was painted blue or battleship gray color and the top panel was a silver anodized metal color with dark blue graphics. The blue graphic color varied. The paint was very poor quality and chipped and scratched very easily. Some people have called this the Big Muff II, confusing the mathematical symbol for Pi for the roman numeral II, but it was intended to be the Pi symbol, as indicated by the horizontal line above the II. Often there is a gold or brown colored "halo" around the printed graphics that appears over time, caused by the chemicals in the paint slowly discoloring the anodizing. This has lead people to refer to the color as yellow or golden, though the original pedal was not this color when new.

CONTROLS / KNOBS - Several different knob shapes were used during the production runs. I have seen some with gray, tapered arrow-top knobs like the previous Russian Muffs, black tapered arrow-top knobs, black hockey puck knobs identical to the Red Army version, and black dimple topped knobs with ridged sides. The knobs used do not seem to correspond with the order these pedals were produced. It is hard to say why, but I assume there were availability issues in Russia, so if one knob supplier was out of stock during a particular production run, E-H may have purchased different knobs from another supplier. Also keep in mind that some Sovtek Muffs being sold have had the knobs replaced with aftermarket, non original knobs. However, all of the knobs pictured below are actual production knobs. There were also at least three different large foot switches used, with varying sizes and shapes.

ENCLOSURE BOX - Identical to the previous version. Cast aluminum bottom panel and anodized sheet metal top panel. There were four outer screws. Four more screws under the top panel held another steel plate in place that held the pots and covered the circuit board. The finish and mold cleanup on the box bottom was typically very rough. The anodized surface of the top panel was sometimes not sealed properly leading to very ugly corrosion patterns, making some of these Big Muffs appear to have actually been in the Civil War! These look like scuff marks, almost mold-like in pattern, but they are actually a form of corrision. The input and output jacks, which were soldered directly to the circuit board, made of cheap plastic with no nut to secure them to the box. They simply poked through two silver rimmed holes in the box. After time the vibration and movement of these jacks often caused them to lift the circuit trace from the pcb board, resulting in the sound cutting in and out. These had four rubber feet on the bottom which were prone to falling off. The battery door was plastic, poorly engineered, fit loosely and was very prone to falling out.

CIRCUIT - Identical to the first edition Red Army Overdrive, with dual capacitors in each of the first three circuit stages, likely 1n0K value each, equivalent to 500pF. This large filter cap value would remain on all Russian Muffs going forward, until it was changed to a single 470pF cap for the second edition green Russian Muff. PCB board #BM-01.00.000, later changing to #BM-1-01.00.000. The sound of these Sovtek Big Muffs was much smoother, darker, and lower gain than the USA Muffs likely due to this larger capacitor value. They were also smoother and bassier than most of the green Muffs and black V8 Muffs that would follow. The pots were the familiar green potted style though some were made with the stamped metal style like previous editions. Transistors used were Silicon, Russian E type, either in a metal can TO18 style case, or black plastic, half-cylinder TO92 cases with white dots on top. Among the TO18 cased tranys, there were typically four KT3102E (NPN 2N5089, BC109C, or 2N5210 equivalent) transistors, though sometimes there were mixes of two NPN KT3102E and two KT9108 transisitors, or two KT3102E and two 5102E transistors. I assume one set was low gain and one set high. Replicas I have played that sound identical were made with 2n5088 or 2n5089 tranys. All of the T092 cased tranys I have seen are unmarked other than white dots painted on top, and often the sides, but I assume these were equivalents. A red LED light shows when the circuit is on.

Many of the Civil War Big Muffs have a hand drawn/painted serial number on the circuit board, usually red or white. You can see a few examples in the photos below (email a photo if you want to join the club). I believe these are actual sequential numbers of the units as they were made, though apparently this practice did not occur through the entire production run. It is unlikely the number is sequential for the entire production of this version. The numbering was more likely repeated monthly or annually, or possibly repeated with each color or graphics change. The highest number I have seen is 1738. The numbers also appear on some of the early green boxed Big Muffs that followed this version, and many of those numbers are lower, indicating the numbering was resequenced.

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CLONES OR SIMILAR PEDALS - The USA Bass Big Muff is very close to the Russian Big Muff tone. Stomp Under Foot CWM Fuzz, Blackout Effectors Musket, Montgomery Appliances Civil War Fuzz. See DiscoFreq's Effects Database for a thorough listing of all the Big Muff clones and variants throughout the years.

THE SOUND - Identical to the first edition Red Army Overdrive, just different graphics and colors. Sort of a mix between the V1 and V3 Muffs, but with a fatter bottom end, brighter and less scooped mids, and less gain. All of the 1990s Sovtek Muffs (Civil Wars, Green Russians, Black Russians) had very similar component values, and had very similar sounds to each other, but the Civil War tone was special. It was very dark and bassy, but with a smooth and clear mid range, and a very musical clarity. Those mids were still scooped out like a typical Big Muff, but the Sovteks had more mids than vintage USA models, so they stand out in a live band mix slightly better. They are noticeably smoother and have less grit than the later Green Russian and Black Russian Big Muffs, which is probably why they are the most favored and desireable of all the Sovtek Big Muffs. They are a favorite of bass players due to the low gain and huge, bass friendly bottom end they produce. The bass and treble of the tone varies slightly from unit to unit. Listen to Pink Floyd's Pulse live album for some great examples of lead tones using this pedal. The Black Keys and Sonic Youth have other examples of this sound.

CLICK A PHOTO TO ENLARGE

Shown above - V7 Civil War Big Muffs with wood crate packaging. These show both the hockey puck and black arrow-top knobs seen on the Red Army Overdrive pedal, likely produced at the same time. The blue and gray paint scheme led to the nickname "Civil War" Big Muff, for the US Civil War uniform colors and old west font used

Shown above - V7 Civil War big muff with blue box and circuit board serial numbered 703, using unmarked Russian transistors

Shown above - V7 Civil War Big Muffs showing two of the three different knobs types used, and the more common gray box bottom. Left to right - black hockey puck knobs, black tapered arrow-top knobs, and gray tapered arrow-top knobs.

civil war big muff circuit board-trace sideCivil war Big Muff component valuesCivil war Big Muff component values. .

Shown above - V7 Civil War Big Muff circuit boards. Identical to the first edition Red Army Overdrive board. Transistors were often metal can TO18 cases marked KT3102E (NPN 2N5089 or 2n5210 equivalent), KT3102E and KT9108 combos , or unmarked Russian TO92 black plastic cases with white dots.

V7 with gold halo

Shown above - (left) V7 Civil War Big Muffs with the common large, ridged knobs, also seen on later Green Russian Big Muffs. (right) Have these Big Muffs been through the Civil War? It may look like it, but this form of corrosion was due to improperly sealing the anodized coating. Scuffing the surface made it worse, but over time these streaks and scuff marks could appear on their own, eating away through the coating. Though it may look awful, some Big Muff owners like the battle worn look, just like some guitarists love the look of old, beat up Fender Stratocasters and Les Pauls. Note that some pedals, like the one of the right, have a gold or brown colored halo around the printed graphics, casued by the ink bleeding into, and chemically altering the anodized finish over time.

Sovtek Dimple Knobs......

Shown above - Sovtek dimple top knobs used on V7 "Civil War", green, and black Russian Big Muffs. Some had the indicator mark filled with white paint. The plastic battery door fit loosley and was prone to falling out. Some battery doors were molded in red color.

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Shown above - V7 Civil War Big Muff interior and circuit boards. Note the hand written red serial numbers on some of the boards, and military style wiring harness.

Shown above - A pristine V7 Civil War Big Muff with common ridged knobs, serial #148. Note the missing plastic battery cover. They were poorly designed and prone to falling out, though the enclosure case it self was very sturdily designed. The photo on the bottom right shows the Russian KT3102E transistors, one of several types that were used. There were four of the same type in this example.

THE LEGENDARY PINK FLOYD / DAVID GILMOUR "PULSE" BIG MUFF TONE - David Gilmour had a Civil War model Big Muff for the recording of Pink Floyd's Division Bell studio album in 1993/94 and the subsequent Division Bell tour. An enormously popular live CD and film of the tour was released as Pulse. The core of David's signature 'Pulse' solo sound from this tour, much sought after among Gilmour enthusiasts, was created with the Civil War Big Muff, lightly driven/blended with a BK Butler Tube Driver for a slight gain boost and coloring, and a Fender Strat fitted with EMG-SA active pickups, utilizing the mid boost from the SPC tone control. You can hear this tone on the songs Comfortably Numb, Sorrow, Time, On the Turning Away, and other tracks from Pulse. READ MORE

PulseGilmour Pulse Tone

1994 rig .. Gilmour Pulse Rig..

CLICK HEAR TO READ THE FULL DAVID GILMOUR BIG MUFF ARTICLE

SOUND CLIP 1 - Civil War Big Muff with some compression from a Boss CS-2 and some chorus from a Boss CE-2 in the left channel. Signal chain = Boss CS-2 -> CW Muff -> TC Nova delay -> Boss CE-2 in L channel. Played with a 2008 American Standard Strat, Seymour Duncan SSL-5 bridge pickup, into a '65 Fender Twin.

SOUND CLIP 2 - Civil War Big Muff - Signal chain = Boss CS-2 -> CW Muff -> TC Nova delay -> Boss CE-2 chorus in L channel.

SOUND CLIP 3 - Civil War Big Muff tone only and TC Nova delay

SOUND CLIP 4 - Civil War Big Muff with Boss CS-2 Compressor before it and TC Nova delay.

SOUND CLIP 5 - Civil War Big Muff with Boss CS-2 Compressor before it and BK Butler Tube Driver placed after muff for a light boost. TC Nova delay.

 

THE SOVTEK ALL GREEN “CIVIL WAR” RUSSIAN BIG MUFF π - VERSION 7B

Circa 1993-1994
Circuit Board Number: BM-1-01.00.000
Circuit Designer: Based on Bob Myer's original circuit
True Bypass: No
Power: 9V battery only. To connect to a standard Boss type AC power supply, use a 9V battery adaptor like the 1 Spot CBAT
Enclosure Size:
Packaging: Wood crate box with Russian lettering. Slightly different lettiering than the previous versions.
Place of Manufacture: St Petersburg, Russia

There were several variations on the Civil War BMP color schemes in the mid 1990's as the colors transitioned into the all-green enclosures most commonly seen on later Big Muffs. These "Green Civil War" transition Muffs are very rare, but are essentially the same as the previous Civil War editions made in St. Petersburg, only with a new enclosure box. These BMPs shipped in the same military style wood crate with Russian lettering as the previous Civil War Big Muffs.

GRAPHICS AND COLORS - Graphics were identical to previous Civil War Muffs, though the blue printing changed to black. The top panel and bottom enclosure box color was changed to military green. The paint was very poor quality and chipped and scratched very easily.

CONTROLS / KNOBS - Most examples I have seen include gray plastic arrow-top knobs similar to the previous Russian Big Muffs and the Red Army Overdrive, but this was a different mold with less taper at the top. Foot switch sizes and shapes varied as on the previous Civil War Muffs.

CIRCUIT - Essentially the same circuit as the previous Civil War versions listed above. PCB board #BM-1-01.00.000. The unmarked dual capacitors in each of the first three circuit stages from the previous versions were now marked 1n0K, equivalent to 500pF, which I assume was what the unmarked caps on the previous version were. This large cap value would remain until it was changed to a single 470pF cap for the second edition green Russian Muff. Transistors were unmarked Russian Silicon, almost always in the black plastic T092 case with white dots painted on top, and often on the the sides. Power was from a 9V battery only, and the battery cover was very prone to falling out. A red LED light shows when the circuit is on. These had four rubber feet and shipped in a wood box.

As on the previous Civil War version, a hand drawn/painted serial number appears on most of the circuit boards, usually red or white. You can see a few examples in the photos below. I believe these are actual sequential numbers of the units as they were made. It is unlikely the number is sequential for the entire production of this version. The numbering was more likely repeated monthly or annually, or possibly repeated with each color or graphics change. The highest number I have seen for this version is 1523. The numbers also appear on some of the early Green Russian Muffs that followed this version, and many of those numbers are lower, indicating the numbering was resequenced.

ENCLOSURE BOX - The die cast enclosure box changed to a new style with ridged sides at the mold parting line. They were also given a new plastic battery door, though it still fit very loosely and was prone to falling out like the previous door. If you look at the front end of the second edition box, there are two small notches to accommodate the new battery door design. These boxes were finished roughly with sloppy polishing and sloppy clean up of the mold flashing. It was made with cheap plastic input and output jacks like all previous Russians, which were soldered directly to the circuit board, with no nut to secure them to the box. They simply poked through two silver rimmed holes in the box. This style box carried on into the "Green Russian" version.

CLONES OR SIMILAR PEDALS - Stomp Under Foot CWM Fuzz, Blackout Effectors Musket, Montgomery Appliances Civil War Fuzz. See DiscoFreq's Effects Database for a thorough listing of all the Big Muff clones and variants throughout the years.

THE SOUND - See the Version 7A Civil War Bg Muff description above.

CLICK A PHOTO TO ENLARGE

. Russian Big Muff Knobs

Shown above - The enclosure changed to a new mold with ridged sides for this version. The plastic battery door changed to a slightly different shape and design also, but it still fit loosely and was prone to falling out. The gray arrow-top knobs were used again, but this was a different mold than before, with less taper at the top. The green color varies, and the paint was very poor quality, but gave a battle, worn tank-like appearance. The blue Civil War graphics are black on all examples of this version I have seen. This is a rare transition model to the Green Russian Big Muff that would follow. They shipped is a wood crate with slightly different graphics than the previous versions.

Shown above - V7 Civil War Big Muff made with the new second edition, all-green, die cast boxes with ridged sides. A rare transition model to the Green Russian Big Muff that would follow. PCB serial #9

Shown above - Another example of the last V7 Civil War all-green Big Muff with PCB serial #1523

CONTINUE - HISTORY OF THE BIG MUFF PART 2 - The Green Sovtek Russian Big Muff

 

HISTORY OF THE BIG MUFF PART 1 (vintage USA)

HISTORY OF THE BIG MUFF PART 3 (modern USA)

A FUZZ AND MUFF TIMELINE

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